Yorku logo

York University
Faculty of Science and Engineering
Department of Physics and Astronomy


PHYS 1070 3.0 W08/09
Astronomy
or Astrophysics I

 

 


==>  Lecture Notes  <==

Options:

 

 

 



  

 

 

 


Short Course Description: An introduction to astronomy and astrophysics; an overview of the contents of the solar system and our Galaxy, as well as the fundamental laws governing their behaviour. Some practical experience with telescopes will be required, although only day-time (i.e., solar) observing will be necessary.

Evaluation Scheme:

Breakdown of Final Grade

Item

Total (%)

Homework (3 assignments)

15

In-class work (unannounced quizzes)
             10

Starry Night assignment

10

Documented analysis of solar images from SOHO

15

Midterm test

17.5

Final Exam

32.5

Total

100

Instructor:

Professor Norbert Bartel (Course Director)
Room 331 Petrie Science and Engineering Building

Tel: 416-736-5424
E-mail: bartel@yorku.ca

please put PHYS1070 in the subject line

Class Schedule:

Lectures: Tuesdays and Thursdays, 11:30 am - 1:00  pm
Curtis Lecture Hall J

Tutorial: Wednesday, 2:30 pm - 3:30 pm
  Stedman Lecture Hall E (SLH E)

Special Dates:

Event

Date(s)

First class

March 5, 2009

Telescope Checkout (cancelled, no sunspots)

March 11, 2009

Assignment #1

April 7, 2009 at  11:30 am

Midterm test (Chapters 1 – 8)

April 21, 2009

Starry Night assignment due date

April 21, 2009 at  11:30 am

Assignment #2

April 30, 2009 at  11:30 am

Document of solar data analysis due date

May 19, 2009 at  11:30 am

Assignment #3

May 19, 2009 at  11:30 am

Last class

May 19, 2009

Final Exam (Chapters 1 - 19)

May 25, 2009, 7:00 - 10:00pm, SLH A

 

Office Hours

any time by e-mail;
Tuesdays and Thursdays 4:00 pm – 5:00 pm:
Room 331 Petrie Science and Engineering Building

Required Text:

Universe, 8th (or 7th) edition
by Kaufmann and Freedman (Freeman Canada)

A copy is on 2-hour reserve in Steacy Library. Also, refer to the excellent W.H. Freeman websites http://www.whfreeman.com/universe8e/
or http://www.whfreeman.com/universe7e/ for helpful online resources.


Alternate Texts: (Steacie Library)

Fundamental Astronomy, 3rd edition, Karttunen et al. (Springer)
Astronomy: A Physical Perspective, M.L. Kutner (Harper & Row)
The Physical Universe - An Introduction to Astronomy, F. Shu (U. Science Books)


Soho website:
http://sohowww.nascom.nasa.gov/

Important Things to Note:


Course Content (Guide only):

 

1. Positional Astronomy (2 lectures)

   - co-ordinate systems, telescope tour and checkout.

 

2. Introduction and Celestial Mechanics (2 lectures)

   - Kepler's Laws; escape & orbital velocity; Newton's Laws  (simple form)

 

3. Radiation, Observations and Detectors (2)

   - review of basic radiation physics; temperature

-          atmospheric transmission; optical telescopes; refractor, reflector; detectors;

-          radio telescopes; future telescopes

-          review of basic radiation physics; temperature

 

4. Earth-Moon System (2)

   - time and seasons; evidence for Earth's rotation & revolution (includes precession, nutation, aberration, refraction, Doppler shift)

 

5. Terrestrial Planets (4)

   - Mercury through Mars; planetary evolution

 

6. Jovian Planets (2)

   - Jupiter through Neptune; Pluto and Charon

 

7. Small Bodies and Origin of Solar System (1)

   - moons, rings, asteroids, meteors, formation of solar system

 

8. Photometric Concepts and Magnitudes (2)

   - simple radiation concepts; magnitude system - apparent & absolute; extinction

 

9. The Sun (2)

   - basic parameters; atmosphere; limb-darkening; activity; solar cycle

 

10. Binary Stars and Stellar Masses, Stellar Spectra, H-R Diagram (3)

   - types and uses

   - basic concepts; spectral classification; luminosity class


Academic Policy Issues:

If illness (or some similar disruption) prevents you from writing a test or from handing
in an assignment, you must notify the instructor on or before the due date. Only in truly
extraordinary circumstances is notification after the due date acceptable.
Students *must* be aware of University policies regarding: a) Academic Integrity
[http://www.yorku.ca/phall/acadintegrity.pdf & http://www.yorku.ca/tutorial/academic integrity/]
and b) Religious Observances [http://calendars.registrar.yorku.ca/examschedules/policy.htm].
Please read the policies in full. As a summary, the rules are as follows:
a) Students are encouraged to work together, but must not plagiarize. So it's OK to work
together to find a solution to a homework problem, as long as you write up the answer independently.
You must write assignments in your own words; identical answers will result in
zeros for all parties involved. Whenever an idea, passage, or data are taken from another
person, this must be acknowledged by using quotation marks where appropriate and by
proper referencing such as footnotes or citations. Plagiarism is a serious academic offence.
Students must also not cheat or impersonate another individual during quizzes or exams.
b) While religious observations are respected, it may well be that a conflict occurs in the
scheduling of assignments or exams. Should a conflict occur, the student should contact
the course instructor before, and not on or after, the due date. By default, assignments
must be handed in before and not after the due date in such cases.