The
 URACCAN
LinkageProject
at CERLAC, York University

People & Activities

URACCAN Faculty at YORK
Visiting York Faculty at URACCAN
YORK/Canadian Students in URACCAN
URACCAN-York Updates
      Vol. 2, Issue 1 May 1998
      Vol. 1, Issue 3 December 5, 1997
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URACCAN Faculty at YORK
 

Nicaraguans Diala López of Bluefields and Amerlia Urbina of Bilwi, both faculty members at URACCAN, were the first URACCAN teachers to enroll in  full-time in Masters Programs at York University - in Biology and Education respectively.  They arrived in late 1997 (see associated report).  López completed her Masters in Biology in December 1998.  Urbina completed two courses, but chose to return to Nicaragua and continue her program as a part-time York student.

In the summer of 1999, three more URACCAN teachers arrived at York. Alicia Slate and Rene Romero, both from the Bluefields campus, entered Masters Programs in the Faculty of  Environmental Studies. Carlos Aleman, from Bilwi, enrolled in Political Science.




 

Visiting York Faculty at URACCAN
 

York Courses offered (as of July 1999) to URACCAN part-time students in Nicaragua:
 

February, 1998 - Bilwi campus
Patterns of Latin American and Central American Development
was given by Dr. Liisa North of York University. The three-week course, delivered mostly in Spanish, was attended by 16 faculty-candidates.  Students performed from well to excellent, with the lowest grade being a B-.  Dr. North considered the course to be highly successful.  Her students and URACCAN leaders concurred. (See associated article.)
July, 1998 - Bilwi campus
Selected Topics in Empirical Studies (Research Methodology I)
was given by Dr. Polo Diaz, Sociology, University of Regina.  Twenty-one faculty-candidates attended this three-week course and all performed at the same high level as in the February course. Dr. Diaz writes: the students "are very enthusiastic and capable people, and working with them was an unforgettable experience. Compared to Canadian graduate students, most of these 'docentes' are not well-prepared individuals, academically.  However, they have more energy, passion, and experience than the Canadian students - assets that made working with them a wonderful experience."  Most students responded with similar enthusiasm to Dr. Diaz's course.
February, 1999 - Bilwi campus
Anthropology and Education
was given by York University graduate (Social Anthropology) Dr. Maria-Inés Arratia, currently with the Department of Anthropology, Geography, and History of Tarapaca University, Chile. Arratia and her students were assisted by Canadian ESL specialist John Harkness.  Project Director Harry Smaller and Project Coordinator Phillip Courneyeur carried out interviews with students during this course in order to develop plans for future academic courses.

July 1999 - Bilwi campus
Race and Ethnic Relations  and
Globalization and Economic Integration
were offered simultaneously, by Dr. Ricardo Trumper and Dr. Patricia Tomic, respectively - both full-time faculty at B.C.'s Okanagan University.  These courses were preceded by a week-long ESL immersion course given by YUELI teacher Annemarie Gallaugher, who continued to offer ESL back-up throughout the duration of these academic courses.



 

YORK/Canadian Students  at URACCAN
 

In 1997-1998, five young Canadian interns worked on the three campuses with URACCAN faculty, staff, and students, providing ESL and computer skills instruction: Tanya Chung, Roseanne Gasparelli, Timothy Hansell, Heidi Mehta, and Nadya Weber.  Four of these interns were financed through a separate CIDA Internship Grant administered by the York-URACCAN project



 
 

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Project Up-dates
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URACCAN-York Update
Volume 2, Issue 1 May 1998

Reports from York


URACCAN Faculty studying in Toronto
Diala Lopez and Amelia Urbina

In spite of our difficulties in getting used to a  climate different from that in our country, we have had a positive experience here in Canada and at York University. Getting acquainted with people from other countries and with other cultures has been great since we have the opportunity of sharing ideas, experiences, and knowledge. This helps to the development of social and cultural growth of human beings.  Also, we participated in York International Week. It was amazing to see how many people were interested in knowing more about URACCAN and the project.

Classes are very dynamic. Students have the opportunity to participate actively in their learning process. We have acquired new methodology for teaching and some techniques at the lab, thus improving our skills and strengthening our capacities. Therefore, when we return to our country we will be better prepared to contribute to URACCAN's main goal of strengthening its capacity to educate and train local residents.  Local residents then will be prepared to work to promote the development of the Atlantic Coast of Nicaragua.
 

Report from the York Project Office

Members of the York team have been very busy since the last Newsletter. We have enjoyed welcoming Diala and Amelia to Toronto, but were sorry to see Amelia leave. Members of the team have participated in the York University International Development Week with an information table. An information session on volunteering possibilities was also held. Harry Smaller discussed various opportunities for volunteering and showed slides of previous trips to Nicaragua.

As many of you may already know, Kaushalya Bannerji resigned as Project Coordinator. Alyson King has been working as the Interim Project Coordinator, and will do so until Felipe Stuart returns from Nicaragua to take up the position.

The project team has also been very involved in preparing the applications for submission to York University and organizing supervisory committees for those in the Interdisciplinary Studies Master’s Program. We are also preparing for the arrival of Carlos Aleman at York in September.
 

York Graduate Students involved in the project

Kirsten Iler and Rebeccah Nelems have been involved in the York-URACCAN project since its inception and continue to be active participants in the project. Kirsten spent last summer on the Atlantic coast in Nicaragua, assisting with the York-URACCAN project in various capacities, while carrying out her own academic research. Spending time at each of the three campuses, she assisted in both the ESL component of the project and in the pre-Masters course, along with Marianne Kelly and Nadine Judd. She will also be representing the York-URACCAN linkage project at a conference on URACCAN in Chicago in early June.  Her thesis assesses the impacts of the Moravian Church's historical presence in the Atlantic Coast of Nicaragua on ethnic and gender relations in the region. She is currently completing her Masters Degree in Women's Studies at York and will continue to work in the field of international development in Latin America and the Caribbean.

Last spring, Rebecca had the opportunity to visit two of URACCAN's campuses and participate in one of the gender seminars facilitated by Susan Heald. Most recently, she has been involved in election observation in Belize and Paraguay. She is currently completing her Masters Degree in Social and Political Thought. Her thesis addresses the colonial context of several key issues facing indigenous peoples in Canada today. 

Report from Nadya Weber in Bluefields

Every morning from 7:00 am until 8:30 I have a class with non-York docentes at CEDEHCA.  This class has been going rather well; a few of the students show up everyday!  Anywhere from 3 to 10 students attend this class and they range from beginner to intermediate. At 9:00 I meet with Lola and Zarifeth at Tia Irene for a 2 hour class. However, for the last two weeks Zarifeth has been in Guatemala. She will resume classes when she returns. Lola and I have watched and discussed two documentaries from the NFB: Marilyn Waring's Local and Global Politics and Power (the Crees against Hydro Quebec). Other classes have been  spent working on grammar. Last month we spent quite a bit of time on reading and pronunciation. I meet with Socorro and Nubia on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays for a two-hour session. In the beginning of last month Nubia worked on writing skills and higher level grammar. Over the past month, Nubia has been given a lot more work by the university and our classes have been sporadic at best. The last few classes were spent on listening comprehension with the TOEFL tapes. Most recently we agreed that she would write her paper for Liisa North's class in English, but unfortunately she has been too busy for us to get together. Socorro, as you might have heard, has resigned from URACCAN because of some unfortunate circumstances. However, she would still like to stay in the master's program. Tanya and myself are also coordinating a children's reading program every Sunday afternoon at Tia Irene and hoping to initiate more programs in other barrios.

Report from Tanya Chung in Bluefields

Considering the less than optimum conditions here in Bluefields for a computer lab (very limited software and maintenance resources, electrical surges, dust and humidity), Eric and I have been managing to maintain a limited, but adequate, computer program. When the docentes are able to break from their busy schedules, I have computer class on Monday and Wednesday evenings with Valerie and Tanya Mente - both of whom are English teachers. On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons, I have a computer class with Socorro and Nubia. With Socorro's recent resignation, she is not able to come up to campus anymore. Soon I will be teaching basic computing to fourth year Marine Biology students on Wednesdays from 6:00 until 7:40 pm.  On Fridays, I teach second year English for three hours to both Creole and Spanish-speaking students which at its best, can be an exercise in patience.  Most mornings I also teach Tae kwon-do classes to a group of very keen students. On Saturdays, I assist with a feeding and reading program at a school for children whose families cannot afford to send them to the regular primary and elementary schools.  Also, as Nadya has already mentioned, we have been co-ordinating a reading and painting program at Tia Irene for neighbourhood children. I am also going to be involved with an environmental law project co-ordinated by the human rights law office in Bluefields - regarding monitoring of the dry canal project, a project that carries severe implications for the people of this region. Well, I believe that is all, so we will say "adios" for now and send our best regards to everyone at the York end.
 
 

News from URACCAN

URACCAN WELCOMES CANADIAN TEACHER-INTERNS
[From URACCAN Update]

In early March two new Canadian teacher-interns arrived in Nicaragua to assist with the work of the York-URACCAN Linkage Project. Tanya Chung and Heidi Mehta were contracted to work with URACCAN teachers helping to upgrade their computer and Internet skills. They are part of a CIDA (Canadian International Development Agency) program for recent Canadian university graduates. "Interns" contracted by this program work for a six month period abroad in their specialties to acquire practical experience before returning home to the Canadian job market. The two new arrivals join Rosanne Gasparelli, Tim Hansell, and Nadya Weber, Canadian ESL teachers already working as part of the Linkage Project. Ms. Chung is assigned to work in Bluefields and Ms. Mehta in Bilwi and Waspam.  Prior to initiating their teaching, they spent a couple of weeks at a Spanish-language school in Esteli.
 

YORK-URACCAN MASTERS PROGRAM
FIRST CREDIT COURSE – A REAL SUCCESS FOR ALL

The first credit course for URACCAN teachers enrolled in the York University-URACCAN Masters Degree Program took place for three weeks this February at the Kambla-Bilwi campus. York’s Dr. Liisa North, a specialist in Latin American history and development issues, taught the course. She came to Nicaragua direct from Peru where she is conducting field work in collaboration with Peruvian scholars and researchers.

All course protagonists - the students (URACCAN professors), Dr. North, academic leaders of URACCAN, and others collaborating closely with the project were unanimous in their evaluation of the session as a real success for the students and the program itself.  This can be said not only about the excellent academic quality of the experience and student rendition, but also about the process in which those responsibility for Program continuity acquired important experience that can be applied to taking the Program forward.

Special thanks to Liisa North were expressed by her students and by URACCAN personnel when the course was adjourned. The Program is a pilot experience both for York University and for URACCAN. Many facets, if not carefully considered and monitored, could end up being seen as obstacles, rather than assets to the process.

Aspects such as language (acquiring English), the multilingualism and multiculturalism of class members,  cultural disparities between Canadian academics and Nicaraguan students, logistical difficulties -- all this makes for an impressive challenge. Naturally no project of this scope unfolds without creases and snags. The Kambla-Bilwi experience, however, showed marked progress over the first non-credit session on several fronts.

The Program is being evaluated, under the terms of the agreement with the Association of Canadian Universities and Colleges, by independent evaluators: a team of one Canadian and one Nicaraguan, professionals in this area.  The in-tandem, participatory evaluation process is much more beneficial to the Program than traditional midway and term end evaluations because program leaders can take criticisms and suggestions into account and in time to make appropriate changes and improvements.

The York-URACCAN Linkage Project leadership team is now in the process of discussing the next stages of the Program, in particular, details for the next credit course to take place this July-August. Below we carry a report of the inauguration of Dr. North's course.

*****

On March 8 URACCAN inaugurated the first credit course of the York-URACCAN Linkage Project Masters' Program with a special celebration at its Kambla-Bilwi campus.  Dr. Liisa North of York University, who traveled to Nicaragua from her field work in Ecuador, was guest of honor. The occasion was also used to "Spirit" (dedicate) buildings on the campus recently constructed with Canadian funding.

March 8 -- The ride out to the Kambla campus is courtesy of "Granny" – the van donated by the Canadian Trucks for Nicaragua Initiative to local folks and family members. Following the National Anthem, Amanda Puhiera -- URACCAN's Academic Secretary -- introduced the inaugural theme, explaining the aims, content, and activities of the York-URACCAN Linkage Project.

Next, Dr. Ray Hooker, co-director of the York-URACCAN Linkage Project, set the tone with his usual style and depth.  He drove home the vital importance of linking study, research, teaching, and analysis on a global level.  It is not possible for a university to function well in any part of the world if it is not drawing on the resources and experiences of other universities and scholars from all continents.  He reminded docentes and students that although knowledge is power, its impact can be for better or worse, depending on who wields it, who shapes it, and to what ends. He challenged them to do their best to succeed and obtain that power, but to acquire as well the wisdom to put it to good purposes on behalf of their people.

URACCAN Rector Dr. Myrna Cunningham followed, relating some of those same concepts more concretely to the goals of the course and the challenges faced by URACCAN participants – both docentes and administrators. She introduced Canadian ESL and computer-skills teachers present who are working with URACCAN teachers enrolled in the York Masters' Degree Program.

Dr. Liisa North, of York University, brought greetings from URACCAN supporters in Canada. She spoke both in Spanish and English - perhaps with unintended irony that may have reminded Program docentes that learning English is a vital element for obtaining the York Masters Degree.

URACCAN docentes chose professor Yuri Zapata (Bilwi) to speak for them from the head table. His comments met those expressed earlier by Ray Hooker -- affirming their commitment to keep on applying their academic conquests to the defense of autonomy and the betterment of communities in the Caribbean Coast regions.

The plenary was followed by an outdoor, stand-up reception and a tour of the campus computer center.  New computers for the use of docentes in the York Program had just been installed, an important step forward towards the goal of establishing an interment link with York. Classes began the next day.

URACCAN-York Update
Volume 1, Issue 3  December 5, 1997
News and Views
 Project Update

We are into the Second quarter of the first year of the URACCAN-York Linkage Project, with ESL instructors on all three campuses, a shipment of computers soon to be installed and preparations for the February 1998 course taught by Dr. Liisa North of York's Political Science Department, on "Patterns of Development",  well underway.

Recommendations Put Forward

This fall has seen a lot accomplished as Evaluations from the Pre-masters Course (offered July 1997 by Nadine Jubb and teaching assistant Kirsten Iler) have been reviewed and are being discussed and implemented by both the York Linkage Team and URACCAN.
 

ESL Volunteers on Site !

The fall also witnessed the placements of Timothy Hansell and Nadya Weber, who joined Roseanne Gasparelli in providing ESL support at all three URACCAN campuses in Siuna, Bluefields and Bilwi. This component is part of the provision of Professional Development training through the enrollment in the  Interdisciplinary Studies masters' Programme.
 

Thanks to Volunteers!

Volunteers Jesse Block-Allen, Marcela Fausto and Sharlene Mollet are also donating time to the Project and their support in publicity and the nitty-gritty of disatnce education deserves a heart-felt thanks!
 

CIDA Internships Start up

We have the go-ahead to move along on our 4 CIDA-funded Youth Action Internships. The positions, include one in ESL support for professional development, and three computer specialists who would provide computer literacy support as well as Internet and E-Mail training.

The four positions are rotating throughout the three campuses in the Autonomous regions.
We are in the process of applying for a second round of Internships for the 1998/99 period. 
 

URACCAN Docentes at York

Diala Lopez and Amelia Urbina, our long-awaited Masters' Students in Education nd Biology, have missed out on their first term due to visa problems, but we are hopeful that they will be at York in January 1998 to begin on-site classes.
 

Pastors for Peace at York Postponed

Pastors for Peace, URACCAN's ecumenical allies in the united States had planned a Toronto stop for their Caravan, which collects supplies for communities in Chiapas and for URACCAN, featuring deputy mayor of Bluefields, Johnny Hodgson. Unfortunately, the event was cancelled due to an emergency, but a big thank-you to all those groups on campus and in the social justice community who were co-sponsors: OPIRG-York, Centre for Race and Ethnic Relations, Latin American and Caribbean Students Association(LACSA), CERLAC and the LACS Programme and CKLN FM radio. 
 

URACCAN-York Upcoming Events

Look out for the URACCAN display during York University's International Development Week, a three part profile of development projects, issues and partners of York, coming in February of 1998. 

Project People: New and Old!

URACCAN-York Linkage Project Director Harry Smaller has become the Deputy Director of CERLAC for this academic year. Project investigator, Patrick Taylor is away on sabbatical for this year but will return to join the Project in the fall of 1998. URACCAN-York linkage also has a part-time Project Coordinator, Kaushalya Bannerji, who will provide support to logistics, planning, administration and communications. In Nicaragua, Dora Maria Tellez, sociologist (though more familiar to us in Canada as a Commander in the FSLN!) Will be doing a community and resource inventory for URACCAN database oriented towards local research in the Atlantic region, as part of the Project's commitment to regional community development through education.

Related News

Casa Canadiense had a successful fall fundraiser attended by over 150 people. Folks came out for eats, drinks and an auction of Nicaraguan goodies, which raised money for Casa Canadiense in Managua. Casa is an organization that promotes solidarity between Canadian and Nicaraguan peoples and provides orientation to Canadians travelling or working in the region. 

But interestingly enough , there is no " Casa Nicarguense" in Canada anymore. The country's Embassy has cut costs by moving all its North /American operation s to its Washington, DC office.

Interdisciplinary Studies on Board!

The Graduate Programme in interdisciplinary Studies through Marlene Kadar and Michael H., has been an enthusiastic partner of the Project's professional development component for URACCAN Faculty.  Fifteen docentes will receive a Masters through Distance Education in this Programme over the next two years. The courses in the programme have been designed or picked to match needs identified by members of the York Team in conjunction with URACCAN Faculty.
 



 

The following links track various events in the history of the York-URACCAN linkage project:
 
CERLAC launches two major Central American projects
York Gazette On-Line

URACCAN-York University Institutional Development Project
URACCAN UPDATE

York-URACCAN Linkage Project is Underway (1997)
CERLAC Newsletter Project Up-dates

Prof. Liisa North led 'intense' interdisciplinary master's program in Nicaragua
York Gazette On-Line

URACCAN Welcomes Canadian Teacher-Interns
URACCAN UPDATE

"Ten indigenous Communities": Training
URACCAN UPDATE

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