"SoTEL: Towards a Scholarship of Technology Enhanced Learning"

Abstract

The publication of Ernest Boyer's innovative study, "Scholarship Reconsidered: Priorities of the Professoriate" (1990) sparked fifteen years of academic studies, high level conferences, and campus teaching reforms in a movement that has come be known as the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL). During this same period, a rapidly developing study and practice of digital pedagogy, to be discussed here under the heading of Technology Enhanced Learning (TEL), generated its own extensive theoretical and practice-oriented literature. This paper explores points of intersection between SoTL and TEL in order to lay the groundwork for the latter as "scholarship" in Boyer's sense of the term, that is, the Scholarship of Technology Enhanced Learning (SoTEL).

Note: Full text available in The Canadian Journal of University Continuing Education [CJUCE 33:1 Spring 2007]


Sample Website Initiatives

2007-09

Online proprietary Course Development Systems (CMS), Learning Management Systems (LMS) or Virtual Learning Environments (VLE) were introduced in the early 1990s and sold to universities and colleges for a set fee. These included such web-based systems as First Class, WebCT (Vista), Blackboard, and Desire2Learn. WebCT was bought by Blackboard Inc. in 2005 and has since released the Blackboard Vista Platform capable of hosting fully online, hybrid, or web-enhanced courses. The Faculty Support Centre (FSC) at York University continues to support WebCT (see link below).

The launch of the Open Source Initiative (OSI) in 1998, encouraged the development of free and innovative forms of CMS, LMS or VLE including Bodington, Moodle, and the Sakai Collaboration and Learning Environment (Sakai CLE). All three are a free and open source CMS. While Bodington has its dedicated following, you might find it helpful to know that it's the modular functionality of Moodle that is strongly promoted and supported through FSC at York (see link below). Sakai CLE has, to date, not received local institutional support; however, should you wish to experiment with Sakai CLE tools, conside downloading the demo released 13 February 2009.

In 2005, the formal acknowledgement of Web 2.0 promoted a second generation of interactive web design and development that is of particular interest to the broader field of eLearning. Committed to a participatory collective intelligence, Web 2.0 is, for example, opposed to packaged software and, instead, promotes vigorous explorations of how the power of the web might offer answers and solutions to questions yet to be asked. A recent report by the Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC) argues that the impact of Web 2.0 technologies on higher education enables students to learn the necessary skills of contemporary culture: communication, collaboration, creativity, leadership, and technology proficiency.

See Go2web2.0 for a list of Web 2.0 tools and applications including social networking options such as Facebook, MySpace, Twitter, SecondLife, and YouTube.

Mumbai Podcast: Arts in the Culture of India FACS 1900

Selected Resources

Journals, Websites and Other Publications

The following list is designed to provide a general overview of current materials dealing with the Scholarship of Technology Enhanced Learning (SoTEL). Given the lack of materials written specifically for post secondary learning technologies within the fine, performing, and new media arts, I have chosen resources that readily lend themselves to creative adaptation and interpretation by our innovative Faculty of Fine Arts.

This list is open ended so if you locate resources that you'd like to see included, please email full citations to rwickens.


Selected Journals

Many of the journals below offer free online access to archived articles. However, if a vendor's license is required, please go to eResources at Home Quick Sign-On provided for York University faculty through York Libraries or consult a librarian by exercising your chat reference option.


Association for the Advancement of Computers in Education
The Digital Library at the Association for the Advancement of Computers in Education (AACE) provides access to a number of peer-reviewed and published international journal articles and proceedings papers dealing with various aspects of learning technologies. According to the website, the E-Learning Manifesto (2002) is both their most often viewed and most emailed article.

British Journal of Educational Technology
BJET is published by Blackwell and describes itself as "a primary source for academics and professionals in the expanding fields of education, training and information technology."

Computers and Education: An International Journal
This functions as an interdisciplinary forum for such topics as graphics, simulations, computer-aided design, and hypertext and hypermedia.

Educational Technology Review
ETR, now an online publication, provides a multidisciplinary forum for the exchange of information between disciplines, educational levels, and information technologies.

Journal of Educational Technology and Society
The scope of the Journal of Educational Technology and Society includes computer-mediated communication, educational multimedia, and interactive learning environments.

educause Quarterly Online
A peer-reviewed journal dealing "...the intelligent use of information technology" in higher education (see below).

EduCom Review
A bimonthly, online publication committed to contextualizing current developments and trends in information technology.

Journal of Online Education
Innovate: Journal of Online Education is a peer reviewed, online periodical that includes interesting articles pertaining to educational blogging, webcasts, rss feeds, and more.

International Journal of Web-Based Learning and Teaching Technologies
The inaugural issue of International Journal of Web-Based Learning and Teaching Technologies is due on 1 January 2006. As part of its larger mandate, IJWLTT explores the technical and cultural impact of technology.

The International Journal of Educational Technology
IJET is a peer-reviewed journal that also complies with current accessibility guidelines.

The Internet and Higher Education
IHE is a peer-reviewed quarterly journal dedicated to the study of learning technologies in post-secondary settings.

Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia
JEMH examines the theory and practice of learning and teaching and, in particular, how technological tools allow for the integration of images, sound, and text.

Journal of Educational Technology Systems
This publication supports the design and development of interactive computer-based systems that link other instructional technologies.

Journal of Interactive Learning Research
JILR publishes on a variety of interactive learning environments including interactive multimedia systems and virtual reality based learning systems.

The Journal for Interactive Media
The Journal for Interactive Media in Education promises a special issue, later this year, based on the handbook Learning Design. This may be of considerable interest to those of us in the fine, performing, and new media arts.

The Journal of Scholarship of Teaching and Learning
JoSoTL strongly supports faculty intent on exploring the scholarship of teaching and learning.

MountainRise
An electronic journal dedicated to the scholarship of teaching and learning is an open, peer-reviewed international vehicle for SoTL.

Sloan Consortium
Sloan-C View: Perspectives in Quality Online Education is a publication of the Sloan Consortium and provides information on educational blogging, open source learning, blended learning, and more (see below).


Selected Websites

Whether you're mounting a distance education course (a.k.a. fully online or internet) or contemplating a hybrid course (a.k.a. blended, distributed, or mixed-mode) or simply in the process of adding web resources to an existing face-to-face course (a.k.a. web-enhanced), you might want to consider the following websites:

American Distance Education Consortium
Offers links to a variety of options including learning resources and courseware tools; however, you might want to note that some of the site information (e.g. copyright and funding) is geared towards its 65 state universities and land-grant colleges in the United States.

The Center for Studies in Higher Education
The research project pertaining to Higher Education in the Digital Age provides an exceptional list of related readings.

Chronicle of Higher Education
The massive Chronicle of Higher Education offers daily updates on information technology.

cohere
The site functions as "an alliance of leading Canadian research universities working together to improve access to online learning opportunities and to integrate online learning with our research culture and values."

Distance Education Clearinghouse
Contains a wide variety of excellent links pertaining to technology; definitions; teaching and learning; research and statistics; and other resources.

EduCause
Supports the strategic use of information technology to transform teaching and learning. In an innovative use of conceptual and technical information, the "Teaching and Learning" website enables extensive browsing by topic and sub-topic.

EduResources Portal
The site map is absolutely essential in the effective navigation of the EduResources Portal. Resources are rich and varied.

Learning Objects: Collections
If you're considering including RLOs (reusable learning objects) in any of your courses, start with Learning Objects: Collections. The site offers links to a variety of general and discipline-specific repositories including:

Cooperative Learning Object Exchange
Cloe: Cooperative Learning Object Exchange functions as "a collaboration between Ontario universities and colleges for the development, sharing, and reuse of multimedia-rich learning resources."

Merlot
Offering 358 learning materials in the fine, performing, and new media arts including: general (62), art history (1), fine arts (100), music (166), photography (1), and theatre (28). Most are peer reviewed. Many of these RLOs may be utilized in your own courses.

MIT OpenCourseWare
Functions as a free and open educational resource for faculty. Specifically, you might want to explore online course information in Architecture; Music and Theater Arts; or Digital Scriptorium.

The Sloan Consortium

Effective Practices
Rests on what Sloan-C desribes as the five pillars of quality in online education: student satisfaction, access, learning effectiveness, faculty satisfaction, and institutional cost effectiveness.

Ray Schroeder Blogs
Read any of the daily blogs created by Ray Schroeder: Online Learning Update, Techno-News Blog, or Educational Technology

Journal of Asynchronous Learning Networks
Read articles published in JALN: Journal of Asynchronous Learning Networks


Faculty Resources and Support

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