{"id":188,"date":"2022-10-15T18:13:26","date_gmt":"2022-10-15T22:13:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/ascenddev\/?post_type=article&#038;p=188"},"modified":"2022-12-02T18:19:13","modified_gmt":"2022-12-02T23:19:13","slug":"york-innovation-opens-the-door-to-decentralized-data-sharing","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/ascend\/article\/york-innovation-opens-the-door-to-decentralized-data-sharing\/","title":{"rendered":"York innovation opens the door to decentralized data sharing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">Data has become one of the most in-demand commodities of the 21<sup>st<\/sup> century, with the potential to transform nations, sectors and communities. However, it is challenging to collect, share and access. Software and technology developed at York is set to change this, disrupting the way data is shared, with the potential to transform Canada\u2019s biggest data-driven industries, including health care, finance and education.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Traditionally, data is exchanged by creating copies that are shared by data owners for end users. Bitnobi offers up a different approach \u2013 a privacy-protected decentralized data sharing platform that keeps the raw data at the source and sends only aggregate data to the end user.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The idea originated with a group including Marin Litoiu, a former IBM scientist and now a professor of software engineering in the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science and in the School of Information Technology. Litoiu is the founder and chief scientific officer of Bitnobi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\"In the last two decades or so, data has become the new gold. It's used in AI and machine learning, and in intelligent systems in general.\"<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIn the last two decades or so, data has become the new gold. It\u2019s used in AI and machine learning, and in intelligent systems in general,\u201d says Litoiu. \u201cIts potential for improving every aspect of economy and society is tremendous.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Litoiu was inspired to overcome the major challenges of data sharing and wanted to create a way to advance research and discovery without compromising privacy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2013, a team composed of Litoiu, Michael Smit (Dalhousie University) and Litoiu\u2019s postdoctoral Fellows at the time, Bradley Simmons and Mark Schtern, approached the problem of data sharing with a solution called DaaSPatcher, with the idea that data could be dispatched as a service. The group met with Hassan Jaferi, a commercialization manager with Toronto Innovation Acceleration Partners (formerly MaRS Innovation) in 2014 with the goal of taking the technology a step further.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"424\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/ascend\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/689\/2022\/10\/Hassan_J-1024x424.jpg\" alt=\"Hassan Jaferi, Bitnobi Inc.\" class=\"wp-image-212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/ascend\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/689\/2022\/10\/Hassan_J-1024x424.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/ascend\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/689\/2022\/10\/Hassan_J-400x166.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/ascend\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/689\/2022\/10\/Hassan_J-1536x636.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/ascend\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/689\/2022\/10\/Hassan_J-2048x848.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption><meta charset=\"utf-8\">Hassan Jaferi, Bitnobi Inc.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Through York University, they commercialized the technology and launched the data sharing startup. The name Bitnobi was inspired by \u201cbit\u201d \u2013 the ones and zeros that make up the language of computer science \u2013 and \u201cshinobi,\u201d closely related to \u201cninja.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOur technology eliminates the need to transfer copies of raw data from a data owner to a data consumer,\u201d explains Jaferi, now CEO of Bitnobi. \u201cBitnobi flips the paradigm of data sharing from a \u2018need to know\u2019 to a \u2018need to share.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By using a web interface provided by Bitnobi, end users run their software and data custodian premises, while the owners of the data remain in control at all times, determining the rules of engagement as to what and how much data can be accessed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What Bitnobi offers is \u201cclean, segmented and anonymized data,\u201d explains Litoiu. \u201cBitnobi governs and audits usage policies on behalf of data custodians and federates data from different sources to prevent unauthorized usage.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#e31837\"><strong>Given the number of serious data breaches that occur internationally, it\u2019s a simple yet ingenious approach to data sharing that will prove to be a gamechanger for Canadian innovation.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bitnobi has already caught the attention of major private and public sector partners in health care, government and defense \u2013 areas that are defined by heavy bureaucracy, data security, data privacy and governance. In a new partnership, Diabetes Action Canada is engaging Bitnobi to deploy a decentralized health care data-sharing network that will unlock diabetes data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cCorporate organizations, like Roche Canada, have been very supportive of startup companies like Bitnobi in terms of providing us with the opportunity to develop proof of concept activities,\u201d says Jaferi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Marin Litoiu remains close to Bitnobi as a board member and chief science officer. His lab at York works with Bitnobi to envision future problems to tackle. Bitnobi has employed several York graduates and the University remains a shareholder in the company.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[21,18],"class_list":["post-188","article","type-article","status-publish","hentry","category-tech-engineering","tag-laps","tag-nserc"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>York innovation opens the door to decentralized data sharing - Ascend Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/ascend\/article\/york-innovation-opens-the-door-to-decentralized-data-sharing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"York innovation opens the door to decentralized data sharing - Ascend Magazine\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Data has become one of the most in-demand commodities of the 21st century, with the potential to transform nations, sectors and communities. 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