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Careers in Psychology

A Psychology degree helps you build a deep understanding of human behaviour and what motivates people, while also developing skills related to gathering, evaluating, and sharing credible research-based information. These insights and abilities are highly valued in multiple workplace settings including the non-profit sector, education, social services, health care, as well as in government, law, and research institutions (e.g., hospitals, universities). 

This degree can lead to various careers including teaching, research, administration, counselling, and psychotherapy. Psychology graduates have also found roles in human resources, marketing, media, and many other industries where insights into human behaviour are essential. Beyond work life, a Psychology degree promotes self-discovery and identity formation, enhances curiosity and critical thinking, and gives you tools to personally thrive in a complex world.

Career Options

  • Marketing Researcher 
  • Psychiatric/Institutional Aide 
  • Science Technician 
  • Mental Health Worker 
  • Human Resources Consultant 
  • Research Assistant 
  • Child and Youth Worker 
  • Probation Officer 
  • Policy Advisor 
  • Management and Marketing 
  • Mediator 
  • Labour Relations Specialist 
  • Educational Administrator 
  • Developmental Disabilities Services Worker 
  • Applied Behaviour Analyst 
  • Early Childhood Educator 
  • Psychotherapist 
  • Psychologist 
  • Professor 
  • Social Worker 
  • Rehabilitation Counsellor 
  • Counsellor (Schools, substance abuse, bereavement, immigration) 
  • Lawyer 
  • Elementary and High School Teacher 
  • ESL Teacher 
  • Librarian 
  • Marriage and Family Therapist 

Enhance Your Employability and Build Your Network

Add a Career-Focused Certificate 

Enhance your employability by pairing your degree with a career-focused certificate. For example, the York-Seneca Rehabilitation Services Certificate includes 800 hours of supervised fieldwork, giving you both critical thinking skills and hands-on experience that employers value.

Make Meaningful Connections 

Many employers hire through referrals. Grow your network through informational interviews, professional associations, and shared-interest spaces. These connections can lead to mentorship, insights, and job opportunities. New to networking? Explore the Networking in Your Field of Interest resource.

Research Job Requirements

Explore the National Occupational Classification (NOC) website to learn about the essential requirements and responsibilities of jobs in your field. See this resource for Tips for Using the National Occupational Index (NOC)

Psychology Alumni

Psychology alumni are working in health care, law, marketing, education, research and more.


Helpful Resources

  • York University’s Career Centre works with students, new grads, staff, faculty, and employers to support students and new graduates (up to 2 years after graduation). 
  • Academic Careers Online - A Canadian academic job site for teaching jobs, education jobs, research jobs, and professional jobs in education and academia. 
  • APA Online/PsycCareers - Academic positions in the United States and abroad. There’s also a résumé bank and links to career-related articles from the “Monitor on Psychology” to the association’s monthly magazine. 
  • American Psychological Society - Academic, research, and clinical job postings. The listings, which can be searched, are selected from the monthly APS Observer. 
  • APA Online/PsycCareers - Academic positions in the United States and abroad. There’s also a résumé bank and links to career-related articles from the “Monitor on Psychology” to the the association’s monthly magazine. 
  • Canadian Psychological Association - Career Hub - Are you looking for a career, new position or opportunity in the field of Psychology? There are many positions and opportunities available across the country.  
  • PsychologyJobs.com