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YORK UNIVERSITY'S INSTITUTE FOR SOCIAL RESEARCH LAUNCHES 1ST ANNUAL SURVEY OF QUALITY OF LIFE IN NEW TORONTO;
ICE STORM DELAYS COMPARISON OF TORONTO AND MONTREAL BY 1 YEAR

TORONTO, January 27, 1998 -- York University's Institute for Social Research has launched Canada's first annual survey of the quality of life in Toronto, and will expand the initiative next year to include an ongoing comparison with the country's second largest city, Montreal.

"This survey will be significant -- locally, regionally, and nationally -- for several reasons. First of all, the results will give us an early indication of how people in the expanded Toronto feel their new government is managing the additional responsibilities handed down by the provincial government," said Dr. Paul Grayson, Director of York University's Institute for Social Research. And secondly, when we expand our survey to include the views of Montrealers, it will be the country's first on-going survey comparing the quality of life in Canada's two largest cities."

Grayson, who is also a Professor of Sociology at York University, said the original initiative called for a telephone survey of 400 Torontonians and 400 Montrealers, but the effects of the ferocious ice storm would have made communication difficult, and would invariably have biased the results.

This initial survey will canvass 800 Torontonians, with an accuracy rate of plus or minus 3.5 percentage points 19 times out of 20. When the Montreal survey is added next year, the combined samples will also be accurate within 3.5 percentage points 19 times out of 20. And for each city, samples of this size are accurate within 4.9 percentage points 19 times out of 20.

The survey will focus on the following areas:

  • Use and evaluation of neighbourhoods (How safe do you feel walking in your neighbourhood after 11 pm?);
  • Use and evaluation of parks and recreation areas;
  • Housing (Are you happy with your landlord?);
  • Use of, and satisfaction with, schools;
  • Leisure time activities (Are you pleased with variety of movies, sports events, festivals, galleries, theatre?);
  • Assessments of city services (Does your city do a good job on garbage collection, clearing snow, caring for parks and roads, keeping the city clean?);
  • Responsiveness of the municipal political system (Do councillors do a good job? Do they favour certain groups?);
  • Police and crime (Do you think crime is increasing or decreasing? Do police do a good job or do they favour some groups over others?);
  • Transportation (How's traffic in your city? Public transit?);
  • Use of, and satisfaction with, health services (Are you happy with the medical care you receive?);
  • Psychological well-being (How happy are Torontonians?);
  • Jobs and employment security;
  • General characteristics of the cities (Do people of different backgrounds and languages get along?)

    Grayson said reports based on the information collected will focus on matters such as the extent to which the quality of urban life varies between Toronto and Montreal; change in the quality of life from one year to the next; and the extent to which quality of urban life is related to factors such as income, ethno-racial origin, and gender.

    Grayson said he looks forward to sharing the results of the first survey with the community around the middle of March.

    -30-

    For more information, please contact:

    Sine MacKinnon
    Senior Advisor for Media Relations
    York University
    (416) 736-2100, ext. 22087
    sinem@yorku.ca

    Dr. Paul Grayson
    Director, Institute for Social Research
    York University
    (416) 736-5458
    grayson@yorku.ca

    YU/007/98

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