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Home| Function | Conventions
| Advantages | Disadvantages
| Evolution | References
THE CYBERGENRE OF ONLINE NEWSPAPERS
by Kristy Gerrard and Katrina Wong
The purpose of this assignment is an analysis of various cybergenres
available across the Internet. According to Philip E. Agre in "Designing
Genres for New Media: Social, Economic and Political Contexts,"
"a genre is a relatively stable, expectable form of communication.
Genres are addressed to particular communities and fit into particular
activities in the lives of that community's members." Additionally,
in Kevin Crowston's article, "Reproduced
and Emergent Genres of Communication on the World Wide Web,"
Yates and Orlikowski define genre as "a distinctive type of
communicative action, characterized by a socially recognized communicative
purpose and common aspect of form."
These theories of genre provide the basis of an analysis and discussion
of news genres, particularly the advent of online newspapers and
their evolution from traditional print
based newspapers. Newspapers are an extremely important medium where
people gather relevant information about local, national and international
events. Therefore, both print and online newspapers are required
to carry out different functions in
order to effectively present news information. Furthermore, a comparison
between the New York Times.Com and The Toronto Sun.Com will be provided
to demonstrate how these functions determine exemplary and non-exemplary
online newspaper sites.
Additionally, a variety of conventions
and differences
that pertain to both print and online newspapers will be provided
and used through an analysis of The Toronto Star compared to The
Toronto Star.com in order to show how most print conventions are
still prevalent online.
Finally, a discussion of the Advantages
and Disadvantages of the online news
genre is crucial to increased development, effectiveness and usability
for today's growing digital evolution.
References
http://dlis.gseis.ucla.edu/people/pagre/genre.html
http://crowston.syr.edu/papers/hicss97.html
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