{"id":1257,"date":"2022-06-22T15:30:00","date_gmt":"2022-06-22T19:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/news\/?p=1257"},"modified":"2023-09-07T16:35:19","modified_gmt":"2023-09-07T20:35:19","slug":"are-older-generations-of-quebecers-less-trusting-than-younger-ones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/news\/2022\/06\/22\/are-older-generations-of-quebecers-less-trusting-than-younger-ones\/","title":{"rendered":"Are older generations of Quebecers less trusting than younger ones?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"bsf_rt_marker\"><\/div>\n<h4 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><em>York University researchers delve into the trust differences between generations<\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Le fran\u00e7ais suit l\u2019anglais.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>TORONTO, June 27, 2022<\/strong> \u2013 A new study by York University researchers finds the Quiet Revolution in Quebec had a strong influence on how trusting Quebecers are of each other.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Assistant Professor <a href=\"https:\/\/news.yorku.ca\/experts\/?name_or_keyword=cary+wu&amp;research_area=&amp;submit=Search+the+Guide&amp;search=Y\">Cary Wu<\/a> of the Faculty of Liberal Arts and Professional Studies, and Associate Professor <a href=\"https:\/\/www.glendon.yorku.ca\/faculty-profile-details\/?currentuserid=134801\">Andrew Dawson<\/a>, chair of the Department of Sociology at York\u2019s Glendon College, examined the impact of the Quiet Revolution on levels of trust for people born during and after this time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/242\/2022\/04\/Cary-Wu-TW-3.jpg\" alt=\"headshot of Prof Cary Wu\" class=\"wp-image-224\" width=\"260\" height=\"163\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/242\/2022\/04\/Cary-Wu-TW-3.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/242\/2022\/04\/Cary-Wu-TW-3-300x189.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\" \/><figcaption>Cary Wu<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>When the researchers compared the trust levels of those born prior to the Quiet Revolution of the 1960s to those born after 1960, they found a significant difference in social trust levels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\"Older generations of Quebecers socialized prior to the Quiet Revolution of the 1960s are significantly less trusting compared to those born in the province after 1960,\" says Wu. \"Usually, older generations are more trusting than young ones, but in this case it's the opposite.\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Quiet Revolution had a significant impact on culture and religion and diminished the influence of the Catholic church on subsequent generations. This influence is seen in the varying levels of trust between generations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/242\/2022\/06\/Andrew-Dawson.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1258\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/242\/2022\/06\/Andrew-Dawson.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/242\/2022\/06\/Andrew-Dawson-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><figcaption>Andrew Dawson<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe findings suggest that the modernization and secularization brought on by the Quiet Revolution has generated a long-term positive impact on trust,\u201d says Dawson.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, when the researchers controlled for religious beliefs and modernization, they discovered younger Quebecers, like their counterparts elsewhere, are actually less trusting than older generations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Overall, Quebec has been shown to have a consistently low level of social trust. In the 2013 Canadian General Social Survey (CGSS) by Statistics Canada, only 35 per cent of Quebecers said they had trust in most people. In the rest of Canada, 65 per cent had trust in others. For this study, the researchers analyzed data from the CGSS from 2003, 2008 and 2013.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\"This general lack of social trust may have been transferred from older generations, from prior to the Quiet Revolution, to subsequent generations,\" says Dawson, \"but there is reason to believe those younger generations are gradually becoming more trusting.\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/cars.12385\">paper<\/a> was published in the journal of <em>Canadian Review of Sociology<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">-30-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/\"><em>York University<\/em><\/a><em>&nbsp;is a modern, multi-campus, urban university located in Toronto, Ontario. Backed by a diverse group of students, faculty, staff, alumni and partners, we bring a uniquely global perspective to help solve societal challenges, drive positive change and prepare our students for success. York's fully bilingual Glendon Campus is home to Southern Ontario's Centre of Excellence for French Language and Bilingual Postsecondary Education. York\u2019s campuses in Costa Rica and India offer students exceptional transnational learning opportunities and innovative programs. Together, we can make things right for our communities, our planet, and our future.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Media Contact:<\/strong><br>Sandra McLean, York University Media Relations, 416-272-6317,&nbsp;<a href=\"mailto:sandramc@yorku.ca\">sandramc@yorku.ca<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes de Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois font-elles moins confiance aux autres que les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations actuelles?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em>Des chercheurs et chercheuses de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de York se penchent sur les diff\u00e9rents niveaux de confiance selon les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>TORONTO, le 27&nbsp;juin 2022<\/strong> - Une nouvelle \u00e9tude men\u00e9e par des chercheurs de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 York r\u00e9v\u00e8le que la R\u00e9volution tranquille au Qu\u00e9bec a eu une forte influence sur la confiance que les Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois et Qu\u00e9b\u00e9coises ont les uns envers les autres.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le professeur adjoint <a href=\"https:\/\/news.yorku.ca\/experts\/?name_or_keyword=cary+wu&amp;research_area=&amp;submit=Search+the+Guide&amp;search=Y\">Cary Wu<\/a> de la Facult\u00e9 d\u2019arts lib\u00e9raux et \u00e9tudes professionnelles, et le professeur agr\u00e9g\u00e9 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.glendon.yorku.ca\/faculty-profile-details\/?currentuserid=134801\">Andrew Dawson<\/a> directeur du D\u00e9partement de sociologie du Coll\u00e8ge universitaire Glendon, ont examin\u00e9 l\u2019impact de la R\u00e9volution tranquille sur les niveaux de confiance des personnes n\u00e9es pendant et apr\u00e8s cette p\u00e9riode.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lorsque les chercheurs ont compar\u00e9 le niveau de confiance sociale des personnes n\u00e9es avant la R\u00e9volution tranquille des ann\u00e9es&nbsp;1960 au niveau de celles n\u00e9es apr\u00e8s 1960, ils ont constat\u00e9 une diff\u00e9rence majeure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab&nbsp;Les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes de Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois et Qu\u00e9b\u00e9coises socialis\u00e9s avant la R\u00e9volution tranquille des ann\u00e9es&nbsp;1960 sont nettement moins confiantes que celles n\u00e9es dans la province apr\u00e8s 1960, explique le professeur Wu. Habituellement, les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes font plus confiance que les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations nouvelles, mais dans ce cas, c\u2019est le contraire.&nbsp;\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La R\u00e9volution tranquille a eu une incidence consid\u00e9rable sur la culture et la religion et a diminu\u00e9 l\u2019influence de l\u2019\u00e9glise catholique sur les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations suivantes. Cette influence se traduit par des niveaux de confiance variables entre les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab&nbsp;Les r\u00e9sultats sugg\u00e8rent que la modernisation et la s\u00e9cularisation entra\u00een\u00e9es par la R\u00e9volution tranquille ont g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9 des effets positifs \u00e0 long terme sur la confiance&nbsp;\u00bb, d\u00e9clare M.&nbsp;Dawson.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cependant, lorsque les chercheurs ont pris en compte les croyances religieuses et la modernisation, ils ont d\u00e9couvert que les jeunes Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois, comme leurs homologues d\u2019ailleurs, sont en fait moins confiants que les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans l\u2019ensemble, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9montr\u00e9 que le Qu\u00e9bec a un niveau de confiance sociale uniform\u00e9ment faible. Selon l\u2019Enqu\u00eate sociale g\u00e9n\u00e9rale canadienne (ESGC) r\u00e9alis\u00e9e par Statistique Canada en 2013, 35&nbsp;% seulement des Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois avaient confiance en la plupart des gens. Dans le reste du Canada, 65&nbsp;% avaient confiance en d\u2019autres personnes. Pour cette \u00e9tude, les chercheurs ont analys\u00e9 les donn\u00e9es des ESGC de 2003, 2008 et 2013.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00ab&nbsp;Ce manque g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de confiance sociale peut avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 transmis aux g\u00e9n\u00e9rations suivantes par des g\u00e9n\u00e9rations ant\u00e9rieures \u00e0 la R\u00e9volution tranquille, d\u00e9clare M.&nbsp;Dawson, mais il y a des raisons de croire que le niveau de confiance des nouvelles g\u00e9n\u00e9rations s\u2019accro\u00eet progressivement.&nbsp;\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u2019<a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/cars.12385\">article<\/a> a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9 dans la revue <em>Canadian Review of Sociology<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">30.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Situ\u00e9e \u00e0 Toronto, en Ontario, l\u2019Universit\u00e9 York est une universit\u00e9 urbaine, moderne et multisites. Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 la diversit\u00e9 de son corps \u00e9tudiant et professoral, de notre personnel, de ses dipl\u00f4m\u00e9s et de ses partenaires, elle procure une perspective mondiale unique pour contribuer \u00e0 r\u00e9soudre des d\u00e9fis soci\u00e9taux, pour cr\u00e9er des changements positifs et pr\u00e9parer ses \u00e9tudiants \u00e0 r\u00e9ussir. Glendon, le campus enti\u00e8rement bilingue de York, abrite le Centre d\u2019excellence du sud de l\u2019Ontario pour la langue fran\u00e7aise et l\u2019\u00e9ducation bilingue postsecondaire. Les campus de York au Costa Rica et en Inde offrent aux \u00e9tudiants des programmes innovateurs et des possibilit\u00e9s exceptionnelles d\u2019apprentissage transnational. Ensemble, faisons avancer les choses pour nos communaut\u00e9s, notre plan\u00e8te et notre avenir.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Personne-ressource pour les m\u00e9dias:<\/strong><br>Sandra McLean, Relations avec les m\u00e9dias de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 York, 416&nbsp;272-6317, <a href=\"mailto:sandramc@yorku.ca\">sandramc@yorku.ca<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A new study by York University researchers finds the Quiet Revolution in Quebec had a strong influence on how trusting Quebecers are of each other.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":389,"featured_media":1261,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4,339,401],"tags":[39,113,115,116,114],"qualifier":[],"news-author":[],"class_list":["post-1257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-home-featured","category-media-releases","category-news","tag-faculty-of-liberal-arts-and-professional-studies","tag-glendon-campus","tag-quebec","tag-quiet-revolution","tag-trust"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Are older generations of Quebecers less trusting than younger ones? - News@York<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, 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