{"id":404100,"date":"2026-02-25T14:14:20","date_gmt":"2026-02-25T19:14:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/yfile\/?p=404100"},"modified":"2026-03-05T15:24:26","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T20:24:26","slug":"york-u-scholar-supports-national-study-advancing-black-health","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/yfile\/2026\/02\/25\/york-u-scholar-supports-national-study-advancing-black-health\/","title":{"rendered":"York U scholar supports national study advancing Black health"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> <br><strong>Carl E. James<\/strong>, the Jean Augustine Chair in Education, Community and Diaspora in York University\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Faculty of Education<\/a>, brings his expertise to a four-year Genome Canada research project focused on Canada\u2019s Black population.<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Genomic Evidence for Precision Medicine for Selected Chronic Diseases Among Black Peoples in Canada \u2013 developed through collaboration with the Centre for Applied Genomics, at SickKids Hospital and McGill Genome Centre \u2013 is an effort to sequence the genomes of 10,000 Black Canadians to ensure equitable health care for an often-understudied population.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By sequencing the nucleotides that make up the participants\u2019 DNA and RNA, researchers will gain a better understanding of how diseases affect Canada\u2019s Black population and develop better precision medicines to target their conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"418\" height=\"418\" src=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/yfile\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/889\/2026\/01\/Carl-James-Scoop-image-e1668025882291-edited.jpg\" alt=\"Carl James\" class=\"wp-image-403036\" style=\"width:225px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/yfile\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/889\/2026\/01\/Carl-James-Scoop-image-e1668025882291-edited.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/yfile\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/889\/2026\/01\/Carl-James-Scoop-image-e1668025882291-edited-400x400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/yfile\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/889\/2026\/01\/Carl-James-Scoop-image-e1668025882291-edited-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 418px) 100vw, 418px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Carl James<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe need to encourage these approaches for research, since medical studies often miss the racial diversity of health care recipients,\u201d says James, a renowned sociologist with a research focus on race and ethnic relations. \u201cIn fact, we need to understand differences in all populations.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The study is led by four prominent medical researchers: Upton Allen, division head at SickKids Hospital\u2019s Infectious Diseases and professor at the University of Toronto; Loydie Jerome-Majewska, McGill University Department of Pediatrics professor and co-founder\/program lead for the Canadian Black Scientists\u2019 Network (CSBN); Juliet Daniel, McMaster University cell biologist and cancer researcher; and OmiSoore Dryden, professor in the Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>James\u2019 contributions are rooted in his strengths in public education and work on the diversity of Black communities in Canada. He will work toward strengthening community outreach and participant recruitment, helping to ensure that diversity among Black community members is reflected in the project. Additionally, he will help disseminate findings to Black communities and assist in developing education programs based on those findings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The invitiation to join the project aligns closely with James\u2019 work, as he is finalizing the fifth edition of his seminal textbook, <em>Seeing Ourselves: Exploring Race, Ethnicity and Culture,<\/em> due out in October 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the textbook, he reminds students that reporting one\u2019s race as Black or white, for example, does not tell us about their genetic makeup, because race as a social construct materializes in individuals\u2019 lives in different ways. Researchers have found that race as \u201ca biological marker\u201d \u2013 and related experiences with stress based on trauma, discrimination and economic hardship \u2013 contribute to higher levels of inflammation and poor health, he writes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the project launch on Jan. 27, Jean Augustine volunteered to enrol in the study and expressed appreciation for James\u2019 involvement, noting that programs like these advance community education and health, which speak to her vision for the holder of the endowed Chair in her name.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As the project unfolds, James says, \u201cI want to make sure we pay attention to the heterogeneity within the Black community in Canada. For example, third-plus-generation Black Canadians\u00a0are most likely\u00a0to be of Caribbean descent, while most first- and second-generation Black Canadians are likely continental Africans. There are cultural and environmental differences that likely account for genetic differences.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once the 10,000 genomes are sequenced and the results analyzed, researchers will be able to offer medical professionals, researchers and Black community members more information on disease patterns. The new data can be used to inform health education programs, as well as health screening and treatment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe ultimate goal is to address some of the social disparities and gain cultural understanding and treatment and to improve Black health,\u201d says James.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>With files from Elaine Smith<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Genome Canada research study has enlisted York University\u2019s Carl E. James to help ensure Black communities are represented and informed in a groundbreaking health equity project.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2386,"featured_media":396894,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[11,22],"tags":[32,29,33,6,68,35,21,47,60,16,23,15,4],"yfileauthor":[204],"qualifier":[199],"yfile-author":[304],"tags-to-show":[149,145,177,147,152,153,154,158],"workflow":[],"class_list":["post-404100","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latest-news","category-research-innovation","tag-bipoc","tag-community","tag-equity","tag-faculty","tag-education","tag-partnerships","tag-research","tag-sdg-10","tag-sdg-16","tag-sdg-17","tag-sdg-3","tag-sdg","tag-yfile","yfileauthor-yfilestaff","qualifier-edited-by","yfile-author-ashley-goodfellow-craig","tags-to-show-bipoc","tags-to-show-community","tags-to-show-equity-diversity-inclusion-edi","tags-to-show-faculty","tags-to-show-faculty-of-education","tags-to-show-partnerships","tags-to-show-research","tags-to-show-sdg"],"acf":{"internal_publish_date":"20260226","original_image":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>York U scholar supports national study advancing Black health - YFile<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.yorku.ca\/yfile\/2026\/02\/25\/york-u-scholar-supports-national-study-advancing-black-health\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"York U scholar supports national study advancing Black health - YFile\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A Genome Canada research study has enlisted York University\u2019s Carl E. 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