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The Science Fiction Culture

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It's the End of the World as We Know It:
Disaster, Catastrophe, Apocalypse, and Eschatology in Science and SF

I. SF and Religion

  • Prophetic Literature
  • Cautionary Tales
  • Transcendent Vision: The Sublime Revisited
  • Destiny

II. Time in Science and SF

  • Linear and Circular Time
  • Redemption and Evolution
  • The End and Meaning

III. Disaster and the Apocalypse

  • Early Texts: The Book of Revelation
  • The Apocalyptic Imagination: Is SF Apocalyptic?
  • Apocalyptic Science Fiction
    • The Tropes
    • Visions of the End
    • Post-Holocaust SF

I. Apocalyptic Visions: The End (or Nearly So)

Natural (and Supernatural) Disasters:

  • Mary Shelley, The Last Man (1826)
  • H. G. Wells, "The Star" (1897)
  • George Stewart, Earth Abides (1949)
  • Arthur C. Clarke, "The Nine Billion Names of God" (1953)
  • Larry Niven and Jerry Pournelle, Lucifer's Hammer (1977)

Artificial Disasters (Mainly Atomic):

  • Nevil Shute, On the Beach (1957)
  • Pat Frank, Alas, Babylon (1959)
  • Kurt Vonnegut, Jr., Cat's Cradle (1963)
  • Stanley Kubrick, dir., Dr. Strangelove (1963)
  • John Brunner,
    • Stand on Zanzibar (1968)
    • The Sheep Look Up (1972)
  • James Morrow, This Is the Way the World Ends (1986)

Aliens:

  • H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds (1897; 1898)
  • John Wyndham, Day of the Triffids (1951)

The End of the World as We Know It:

  • E. M. Forster, "The Machine Stops" (1909)
  • Isaac Asimov, "Nightfall" (1941)
  • J. G. Ballard,
    • The Drowned World (1962)
    • The Crystal World (1966)
  • Doris Lessing, The Memoirs of a Survivor (1974)
  • Robert Charles Wilson, The Harvest (1992)

II. Post-Holocaust Fiction

  • Stephen Vincent BenĂ©t, "By the Waters of Babylon " (1937)
  • Judith Merril, Shadow on the Hearth (1950)
  • John Wyndham, The Chrysalids (1955)
  • Walter M. Miller, Jr., A Canticle for Leibowitz (1959)
  • Carol Emshwiller, "Day at the Beach" (1959)
  • Harlan Ellison, "A Boy and His Dog" (1969)
  • Roger Zelazny, Damnation Alley (1969)
  • Russell Hoban, Riddley Walker (1980)
  • David Brin, The Postman (1985)
  • Margaret Atwood, The Handmaid's Tale (1985)

Some Sources:

David Ketterer, New Worlds for Old (1974)
Frederick A. Kreuziger, Apocalypse and Science Fiction (1982)
Walter M. Miller, Jr. and Martin H. Greenberg, ed., Beyond Armageddon (1985)

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